Thursday, 31 July 2014
Sunday, 20 July 2014
A Dry Black Veil, by Brian Dillon
By the last decades of the nineteenth century, an obscuring perplex
of ideas regarding dust hung above the inhabitants of the European city
like overlapping clouds, variously threatening or inspiring with the
weight of knowledge, quantity of filth, or degree of infection they
contained. London, especially—having only lately escaped a mid-century
cholera season that had devastated parts of the inner city—seemed to
exist in a miasmic haze of dirt, disease, and curiously aestheticized
industrial pollution. As early as 1661, in the pages of his Fumifugium: Or, The Inconvenience of the Aer and Smoake of London Dissipated,
the diarist and polymath John Evelyn had complained that citizens
breathed “nothing but an impure and thick Mist, accompanied by a
fuliginous and filthy vapour,” which concoction scoured their lungs and
disordered the entire body, so that coughs, catarrhs, and consumption
raged more in London alone than in the whole of the rest of the world.
The poison fug was partly attributable to domestic fires, but Evelyn
blames brewers, dyers, lime-burners, and salt-and soap-boilers for the
most noxious emanations:
Whilst these are belching forth from their sooty jaws, the City of London resembles the face rather of Mount Aetna, the Court of Vulcan, Stromboli, or the Suburbs of Hell, than an Assembly of Rational Creatures, and the imperial seat of our incomparable Monarch. For when in all other places the Aer is most Serene and Pure, it is here Ecclipsed with such a Cloud of Sulphure, as the Sun itself, which gives day to all the World besides, is hardly able to penetrate and impart it here; and the weary Traveller, at many Miles distance, sooner smells, than sees the City to which he repairs.1
On arriving in London, avers Evelyn, the visitor in question would discover that a “sooty Crust or Fur” had settled on the city: a veil of dust that was at once obscure and “acrimonious,” “superinduced” on all surfaces and viciously at work undermining the substance of iron, stone, and silver—even sullying the gleam of gold. In the centuries that followed, London became increasingly identified—to the point of a caricature that remained tenacious even after the implementation of the Clean Air Act of 1956—with the particulate soup that passed for a breathable medium among its encrusted streets and dust-heaped squares.
Read more here
Whilst these are belching forth from their sooty jaws, the City of London resembles the face rather of Mount Aetna, the Court of Vulcan, Stromboli, or the Suburbs of Hell, than an Assembly of Rational Creatures, and the imperial seat of our incomparable Monarch. For when in all other places the Aer is most Serene and Pure, it is here Ecclipsed with such a Cloud of Sulphure, as the Sun itself, which gives day to all the World besides, is hardly able to penetrate and impart it here; and the weary Traveller, at many Miles distance, sooner smells, than sees the City to which he repairs.1
On arriving in London, avers Evelyn, the visitor in question would discover that a “sooty Crust or Fur” had settled on the city: a veil of dust that was at once obscure and “acrimonious,” “superinduced” on all surfaces and viciously at work undermining the substance of iron, stone, and silver—even sullying the gleam of gold. In the centuries that followed, London became increasingly identified—to the point of a caricature that remained tenacious even after the implementation of the Clean Air Act of 1956—with the particulate soup that passed for a breathable medium among its encrusted streets and dust-heaped squares.
Read more here
Object Lesson / Lost Object, by Celeste Olalquiaga
The event is the famous auction of André Breton’s collection in Paris
during the spring of 2003, a complete scandal: the dispersion of one of
the most astonishing modern collections, put together by the father of
surrealism over half a century of roaming flea markets, auctions,
artists’ ateliers, and the world at large. Rather than a classic
“cabinet of wonders” (whose study has become so fashionable these days),
Breton’s collection may be considered a “cabinet of wanders.” Beyond
the apparently random selection and fortuitous disposition of natural,
artificial, and in-between objects (objet trouvés, objets interpretés, objets mathématiques, objets naturels, objets ready-made, objets mobiles…),
staple processes for assembling any curio cabinet worth its name, the
collection that Breton amassed from 1922 to 1966 attests to his multiple
interests and restless spirit, to the capacity to change (political
alliances, love partners, objects) in order to remain true to oneself,
and, above all, to a subversive desire that chose representation as its
privileged territory of combat.
At once departure and landing point, refuge and escape, Breton’s collection was a “magical continent” that contained his heart and mind in fragments, much like a domestic shrine where relatives’ photos are placed side by side with saints’ effigies and votive objects, except that in Breton’s case, the latter two were replaced by the quintessential artists of his time— European and “primitive” alike—and the residues of an organic universe animistically invested by both Western and non-Western cultures: De Chirico and Ernst alongside Hopi dolls and Polynesian fetishes, insect collections and African totems, a Victorian bird-tree and a photograph of Elisa Claro (his third wife, whom he met during his five-year World War II exile in New York). In the midst of it all, Breton himself, sitting at his desk like a ruling divinity for whom the whole universe is at hand.
Read more here
At once departure and landing point, refuge and escape, Breton’s collection was a “magical continent” that contained his heart and mind in fragments, much like a domestic shrine where relatives’ photos are placed side by side with saints’ effigies and votive objects, except that in Breton’s case, the latter two were replaced by the quintessential artists of his time— European and “primitive” alike—and the residues of an organic universe animistically invested by both Western and non-Western cultures: De Chirico and Ernst alongside Hopi dolls and Polynesian fetishes, insect collections and African totems, a Victorian bird-tree and a photograph of Elisa Claro (his third wife, whom he met during his five-year World War II exile in New York). In the midst of it all, Breton himself, sitting at his desk like a ruling divinity for whom the whole universe is at hand.
Read more here
Derelict Utopias, by Mark Sanderson
Along the coastline of northern Italy lie a number of distinctive
buildings, constructed during the 1930s to function as holiday hostels
for the children of industrial workers who were members of the Fascist
Party. This kind of building was called a colonia, which
translates literally as “colony,” and its purpose was to promote health
and fitness in an atmosphere of sun, sea, and regular exercise. The
holidaymakers pledged love and allegiance to Mussolini at daily
flag-raising ceremonies. For the purposes of propaganda, there was no
higher cause than the nurture of Italy’s children and no better vision
than boys and girls at orderly play in spectacular settings of modern
architecture amid panoramic views. Two futures were on display here: the
modernization of a nation together with its future citizens.
THE FASCIST PROJECT
Despite the lack of consensus about the root causes of Fascism, it articulated itself through a largely coherent corporate identity that ranged from logos to the design of new towns. While most of its slogans and symbols have long since been erased, its remaining architecture—varying in style from theatrical classicism to rationalism to futurism—is still recognizable as Fascist. Most common is a stripped-down classicism that recalls De Chirico’s “Piazze d’Italia” paintings, where all architectural form is simplified into disconcerting and faintly menacing scenography.
The ideology was intended to manage the population through the
production of belief, a technique most effective in the
young—Mussolini’s most famous slogan, “Credere, Ubbidire, Combattere,”(”Believe,
Obey, Fight”) was posted
in every classroom. The Opera Nazionale
Balilla (founded
in 1926) absorbed and unified all various youth groups
into
a single cohesive entity and offered Balilla Youth between
the
ages of eight and fourteen after-school activities
including sports,
gymnastics, military drills with dummy rifles, and excursions to holiday
colonies by the sea or
in the mountains.
THE FASCIST PROJECT
Despite the lack of consensus about the root causes of Fascism, it articulated itself through a largely coherent corporate identity that ranged from logos to the design of new towns. While most of its slogans and symbols have long since been erased, its remaining architecture—varying in style from theatrical classicism to rationalism to futurism—is still recognizable as Fascist. Most common is a stripped-down classicism that recalls De Chirico’s “Piazze d’Italia” paintings, where all architectural form is simplified into disconcerting and faintly menacing scenography.
Idyllic spaces and panoramic views coincided with obedience, effort, and militarism. Comradeship was instilled in the Balilla Youth—who played, ate, slept, and marched together—in an attempt to dislodge older allegiances to place, church, and family.1 Leisure time was being colonized with a view to regulating both consciousness and space.2 Everyone was to be trained in the ways of Fascism, preparing them for a world of work, war, and mass culture.
Read more here
Thinking Futures, by Daniel Rosenberg and Susan Harding
The Future is not what it used to be.
–Theodor Nelson
We have been living through boom times for the future. Even before the escalating storms of the early 21st century, our cultures and industries collaborated in a remarkable proliferation of words and images about this impossible object. In recent years, the very thought “future” has been spectacularized in extraordinary ways. Whether in modes of progress or apocalypse, our media have overflowed with anticipations of things to come, with utopias, dystopias, stories of time travel and artificial intelligence, with accounts of acceleration and progress, of doom and imminent destruction, with scenarios, predictions, prophecies, and manifestos. Since the rise of the digital economy, even the benighted “science” of futurology has come back into style.1
In the first years of the 21st century, representations of the future have cycled wildly through a historical repertoire, from the ray-gun gothic of the 1930s to the noir and the endism of the 1940s and 1950s to the plastic modularity of the 1960s and back again. As if following a kind of Moore’s Law scaling principle, futures today seem to be reproducing themselves faster and more cheaply than ever. At the same time, their shelf-lives appear to be getting shorter. Any child can historicize them for you, can tell you in a minute which future is up to date and which is already over, which doesn’t run fast enough on the current microprocessor and which doesn’t run at all. In the computer world, an entire sub-industry has sprung up in what is called legacy software, programs written on old platforms, modified and translated to run on new machines as if it were still 1979 and the first wave of chunky Galaxians were twirling madly toward the missile defense systems and video arcades of our Earth.
More and more, our sense of the future is conditioned by a knowledge of futures that we have already lost. Indeed, nostalgia for the future has become so pervasive today that it has even developed a distinctive set of commercial uses. As Arjun Appadurai suggests, contemporary mass consumption “is not simply based on the functioning of simulacra in time, but also on the force of the simulacra of time.”2 If different modes of production imply different forms and experiences of temporality, our current habits of consumption appear to imply a nostalgia for productivity in general and for all of the different experiences of temporality that it might be able to generate.3 Today, our futures feel increasingly citational—each is haunted by the “semiotic ghosts” of futures past.4
Read more here
–Theodor Nelson
We have been living through boom times for the future. Even before the escalating storms of the early 21st century, our cultures and industries collaborated in a remarkable proliferation of words and images about this impossible object. In recent years, the very thought “future” has been spectacularized in extraordinary ways. Whether in modes of progress or apocalypse, our media have overflowed with anticipations of things to come, with utopias, dystopias, stories of time travel and artificial intelligence, with accounts of acceleration and progress, of doom and imminent destruction, with scenarios, predictions, prophecies, and manifestos. Since the rise of the digital economy, even the benighted “science” of futurology has come back into style.1
In the first years of the 21st century, representations of the future have cycled wildly through a historical repertoire, from the ray-gun gothic of the 1930s to the noir and the endism of the 1940s and 1950s to the plastic modularity of the 1960s and back again. As if following a kind of Moore’s Law scaling principle, futures today seem to be reproducing themselves faster and more cheaply than ever. At the same time, their shelf-lives appear to be getting shorter. Any child can historicize them for you, can tell you in a minute which future is up to date and which is already over, which doesn’t run fast enough on the current microprocessor and which doesn’t run at all. In the computer world, an entire sub-industry has sprung up in what is called legacy software, programs written on old platforms, modified and translated to run on new machines as if it were still 1979 and the first wave of chunky Galaxians were twirling madly toward the missile defense systems and video arcades of our Earth.
More and more, our sense of the future is conditioned by a knowledge of futures that we have already lost. Indeed, nostalgia for the future has become so pervasive today that it has even developed a distinctive set of commercial uses. As Arjun Appadurai suggests, contemporary mass consumption “is not simply based on the functioning of simulacra in time, but also on the force of the simulacra of time.”2 If different modes of production imply different forms and experiences of temporality, our current habits of consumption appear to imply a nostalgia for productivity in general and for all of the different experiences of temporality that it might be able to generate.3 Today, our futures feel increasingly citational—each is haunted by the “semiotic ghosts” of futures past.4
Read more here
Friday, 18 July 2014
Copyrighting Cartography with Fictional Places, by Bess Lovejoy
With all the time and energy cartographers spend preparing
maps, it makes sense that they would want to protect their investment.
One of the ways they do so — although they don’t always admit it — is by
including “trap streets,” deliberate mistakes added to maps to catch
unsuspecting copyright violators. These may include fake streets, as the
name suggests, but the term is also applied to other erroneous
cartographic data included to embarrass those who might steal it.
Usually, these “mistakes” are minor: tiny (and entirely false) bends in
rivers and roads, or slightly altered mountain elevations.
The TeleAtlas Directory, the basis for Google Maps, is said to have included several trap streets. According to a 2012 article in Cabinet,
Moat Lane once curved its way through North London, at least in the
regular view of on Google Maps, although the satellite layer revealed
that the place where the lane was supposed to exist was a disparate
collection of trees and houses — there was no lane there at all.
Other TeleAtlas/Google Maps trap streets have included
Oxygen Street, which supposedly ran between two houses in Edinburgh (it
didn’t), Adolph-Menzel-Ring and Otto-Dix-Ring, both attached to
Wiesenstrasse in Zeuthen, Germany (they weren’t), and Kerbela Street,
which purportedly ran through the Shropshire Learners & Driving
Instructor Training Center in Shrewsbury, England (it never existed).
Perhaps the strangest trap street is the phantom town of Argleton,
England, which appeared on Google Maps as recently as 2009. Online
listings showed the town as having jobs, real estate, weather forecasts,
and even a single scene. But no one had ever set foot there, because it
doesn’t exist. Google has since removed the town from their listings,
and though many speculate that it was a town-wide version of a trap
street, the company wouldn’t reveal if its inclusion was a deliberate
attempt to catch thieves.
Read more here
Wednesday, 16 July 2014
Exploring No-Man’s-Land in the 21st Century, by Robert Beckhusen
Following
the end of World War I, Europe’s intellectuals tried to understand and
explain what everyone just went through. They also tried to grapple with
the reality of industrialized warfare and the no-man’s-lands it
created.
Blasted, blown up and raked by machine gun fire. The no-man’s-land was a place that people couldn’t go without risking death.
Some
thinkers on the political left saw no-man’s-land as symbolic of the
destruction of Europe’s dying, traditional political order. However,
intellectuals on the right saw the battlefield as a place where young
men could be reborn into the fascist shock troops of Weimar Germany.
The fixed trenches of World War I are long gone. But the no-man’s-land never really went away, according to Noam Leshem, a political geographer at Durham University in England who studies modern no-man’s-lands.
From
Cyprus, Western Sahara, the Palestinian territories to the Korean
peninsula, no-man’s-lands are now tourist attractions, environmental
preserves and places to make money.
Leshem’s work is available at Re-Inhabiting No-Man’s Land,
a collection of writing and research on modern dead zones. In a
fascinating discussion, we asked Leshem about what these places mean for
the 21st century.
Read more here
Want to Listen to Spy Broadcasts? Here’s How. The strange transmissions of shortwave numbers stations, by Matthew Gault
Hidden among the squelch and whine of the little used shortwave radio band, mysterious stations broadcast unbreakable code.
Yosemite
Sam threatens to blow the listener to smithereens before switching to a
different frequency. An upbeat woman delivers nonsensical strings of
numbers in Mandarin. A repeating broadcast of a nursery rhyme breaks
only for a child to read numbers in German.
These
are the numbers stations—a radio station on shortwave that broadcasts
some sort of repetitive noise followed by strings of numbers. Amateur
tech geeks first identified the stations after World War II. No one is
sure what their purpose is.
That
hasn’t stopped anyone from speculating. The most popular theory is that
the broadcasts are used to transmit coded messages to spies and the
military. Shortwave is easy to broadcast globally, hard to trace and
free of commercial traffic.
Spies or military personnel tune into the frequency at an appointed time and use a one-time pad
to decrypt the message. The spy then destroys the pad and goes about
their mission. Anyone else listening hears a random string of numbers
with no context.
Listening
to numbers stations was once the hobby of a small margin of the
population. Only those with shortwave radios and patience to tune them
reaped the benefits of the strange broadcasts.
Now—thanks to the Internet—anyone can listen.
The University of Twente in the Netherlands maintains web-based shortwave radio anyone can access here. The interface is simple. Just input the frequency you want in the box below the graphic.
To get an idea of what frequencies to check out, head over to Priyom.org—an
international group researching intelligence and military
communications via shortwave radio. The site maintains a schedule of
active shortwave stations and catalogs interesting activity.
From War is Boring
Also from Lifehacker: How to Listen to Real Spy Broadcasts Right Now
The Conet Project - Recordings of Shortwave Numbers Stations
For more than 30 years the Shortwave radio spectrum has been used by the
worlds intelligence agencies to transmit secret messages. These
messages are transmitted by hundreds of Numbers Stations.
Shortwave Numbers Stations are a perfect method of anonymous, one way communication. Spies located anywhere in the world can be communicated to by their masters via small, locally available, and unmodified Shortwave receivers. The encryption system used by Numbers Stations, known as a one time pad is unbreakable. Combine this with the fact that it is almost impossible to track down the message recipients once they are inserted into the enemy country, it becomes clear just how powerful the Numbers Station system is.
These stations use very rigid schedules, and transmit in many different languages, employing male and female voices repeating strings of numbers or phonetic letters day and night, all year round.
The voices are of varying pitches and intonation; there is even a German station (The Swedish Rhapsody) that transmits a female child's voice!
One might think that these espionage activities should have wound down considerably since the official end of the cold war, but nothing could be further from the truth. Numbers Stations (and by inference, spies) are as busy as ever, with many new and bizarre stations appearing since the fall of the Berlin wall.
Why is it that in over 30 years, the phenomenon of Numbers Stations has gone almost totally unreported? What are the agencies behind the Numbers Stations, and why are the eastern European stations still on the air? Why does the Czech republic operate a Numbers Station 24 hours a day? How is it that Numbers Stations are allowed to interfere with essential radio services like air traffic control and shipping without having to answer to anybody? Why does the Swedish Rhapsody Numbers Station use a small girls voice?
These are just some of the questions that remain unanswered.
Now you will be able to hear this unique and extraordinary phenomenon for yourself, as Irdial-Discs releases THE CONET PROJECT: the first comprehensive collection of Numbers Stations recordings released to the public.
More here
and official site here
Shortwave Numbers Stations are a perfect method of anonymous, one way communication. Spies located anywhere in the world can be communicated to by their masters via small, locally available, and unmodified Shortwave receivers. The encryption system used by Numbers Stations, known as a one time pad is unbreakable. Combine this with the fact that it is almost impossible to track down the message recipients once they are inserted into the enemy country, it becomes clear just how powerful the Numbers Station system is.
These stations use very rigid schedules, and transmit in many different languages, employing male and female voices repeating strings of numbers or phonetic letters day and night, all year round.
The voices are of varying pitches and intonation; there is even a German station (The Swedish Rhapsody) that transmits a female child's voice!
One might think that these espionage activities should have wound down considerably since the official end of the cold war, but nothing could be further from the truth. Numbers Stations (and by inference, spies) are as busy as ever, with many new and bizarre stations appearing since the fall of the Berlin wall.
Why is it that in over 30 years, the phenomenon of Numbers Stations has gone almost totally unreported? What are the agencies behind the Numbers Stations, and why are the eastern European stations still on the air? Why does the Czech republic operate a Numbers Station 24 hours a day? How is it that Numbers Stations are allowed to interfere with essential radio services like air traffic control and shipping without having to answer to anybody? Why does the Swedish Rhapsody Numbers Station use a small girls voice?
These are just some of the questions that remain unanswered.
Now you will be able to hear this unique and extraordinary phenomenon for yourself, as Irdial-Discs releases THE CONET PROJECT: the first comprehensive collection of Numbers Stations recordings released to the public.
More here
and official site here
Pope Francis and the psychology of exorcism and possession, by Chris French
Last week it was reported that Pope
Francis had formally recognised the International Association of
Exorcists,
a group of 250 priests spread across 30 countries who supposedly
cast out demons. The head of the association, Rev
Francesco Bamonte, announced that this was a cause for joy because,
“Exorcism is a form of charity that benefits those who suffer.” While Pope Francis, who frequently mentions
Satan, no doubt agrees with this sentiment, this granting of legal
recognition to the concepts of possession and exorcism has come as
something of a shock to those who do not share this world view.
Belief in possession is widespread both geographically and historically and is far from rare in modern western societies. A YouGov poll of 1,000 US adults last year found that over half of the respondents endorsed belief in possession and 20% remained unsure. Only 11% said categorically that they did not believe people could be “possessed by the devil”.
Is it possible that the pope is right and demons can sometimes take control of their victims’ behaviour? Are exorcists really bravely battling against the most powerful, evil forces imaginable? Or are possession and exorcism best explained in terms of psychological factors without any need to postulate the existence of incorporeal spiritual entities? I would argue that the available evidence strongly supports the latter interpretation.
Read more here
Belief in possession is widespread both geographically and historically and is far from rare in modern western societies. A YouGov poll of 1,000 US adults last year found that over half of the respondents endorsed belief in possession and 20% remained unsure. Only 11% said categorically that they did not believe people could be “possessed by the devil”.
Is it possible that the pope is right and demons can sometimes take control of their victims’ behaviour? Are exorcists really bravely battling against the most powerful, evil forces imaginable? Or are possession and exorcism best explained in terms of psychological factors without any need to postulate the existence of incorporeal spiritual entities? I would argue that the available evidence strongly supports the latter interpretation.
Read more here
Tuesday, 15 July 2014
Book: Haunted Media: Electronic Presence from Telegraphy to Television, by Jeffrey Sconce
In Haunted Media Jeffrey Sconce examines American culture's persistent
association of new electronic media - from the invention of the
telegraph to the introduction of television and computers - with
paranormal or spiritual phenomena. By offering a historical analysis of
the relation between communication technologies, discourses of
modernity, and metaphysical preoccupations, Sconce demonstrates how
accounts of "electronic presence" have gradually changed over the
decades from a fascination with the boundaries of space and time to a
more generalised anxiety over the seeming sovereignty of technology.
Sconce focuses on five important cultural moments in the history of
telecommunication from the mid-nineteenth century to the present: the
advent of telegraphy; the arrival of wireless communication; radio's
transformation into network broadcasting; the introduction of
television; and contemporary debates over computers, cyberspace, and
virtual reality. In the process of examining the trajectory of these
technological innovations, he discusses topics such as the rise of
spiritualism as a utopian response to the electronic powers presented by
telegraphy and how radio, in the twentieth century, came to be regarded
as a way of connecting to a more atomised vision of the afterlife.
Sconce also considers how an early preoccupation with extraterrestrial
radio communications transformed during the network era into more
unsettling fantasies of mediated annihilation, culminating with Orson
Welles' legendary broadcast of War of the Worlds. Likewise, in his
exploration of the early years of television, Sconce describes how
programs such as The Twilight Zone and The Outer Limits continued to
feed the fantastical and increasingly paranoid public imagination of
electronic media. Finally, Sconce discusses the rise of postmodern media
criticism as yet another occult fiction of electronic presence, a
mythology that continues to dominate contemporary debates over
television, cyberspace, virtual reality, and the Internet. As an
engaging cultural history of telecommunications, Haunted Media will
interest a wide range of readers including students and scholars of
media, history, American studies, cultural studies, and literary and
social theory.
Monday, 14 July 2014
Carl Jung on Noise in Modern Times (September 1957)
Dear Professor Oftinger:
Unfortunately I am so old and tired that I am no longer able comply with your wish. You maybe assured, however, that I have every sympathy with your project and understand it only too well. I personally detest noise and flee it whenever and wherever possible, because it only disturbs the concentration needed for my work but forces me to make the additional physic effort of shutting it out.
You may get habituated to it as to over indulgence to alcohol, but just as you pay for this with cirrhosis of the liver, so in the end you pay for nervous stress with a premature depletion of your vital substance. Noise is certainly only one of evils our time, though perhaps most obtrusive.
The others are gramophone, the radio, and now the blight of television. I was once asked by an organization of teachers why, in spite of the better food in elementary schools, the curriculum could no longer be completed nowadays.
The answer is: lack of concentration, too many distractions. Many children do their work to the accompaniment of the radio. So much is fed into them from outside that they no longer have to think of something they could do something from inside themselves, which requires concentration. Their infantile dependence on the outside is thereby increased and prolonged into later life, when it becomes fixed in the well-known attitude that every inconvenience should be abolished by order of the state.
Panem et circenses-this is the degenerative symptom of urban civilization, to which we must now add the nerve-shattering din of our technological gadgetry. The alarming pollution of our water supplies, the steady increase of radioactivity, and the somber threat of overpopulation with its genocidal tendencies have already led to a widespread though not generally conscious fear which loves noise because it stops the fear from being heard.
Noise is welcome because it drowns the inner instinctive warning. Fear seeks noisy company and pandemonium to scare away the demons. (The primitive equivalents are yells, bull-roars, drums, fire-crackers, bells, etc.) Noise like crowds, gives a feeling of security; therefore people love it and avoid doing anything about it as they instinctively feel the apotropaic magic it sends out. Noise protects us from painful reflection, it scatters anxious dreams, it assures us that we are all in the same boat and creating such a racket that nobody will dare to attack us. Noise is so insistent, so overwhelmingly real, that everything else becomes a pale phantom. It relieves us of the effort to say or do anything, for the very air reverberates with invincible power of our modernity.
Read more here
Unfortunately I am so old and tired that I am no longer able comply with your wish. You maybe assured, however, that I have every sympathy with your project and understand it only too well. I personally detest noise and flee it whenever and wherever possible, because it only disturbs the concentration needed for my work but forces me to make the additional physic effort of shutting it out.
You may get habituated to it as to over indulgence to alcohol, but just as you pay for this with cirrhosis of the liver, so in the end you pay for nervous stress with a premature depletion of your vital substance. Noise is certainly only one of evils our time, though perhaps most obtrusive.
The others are gramophone, the radio, and now the blight of television. I was once asked by an organization of teachers why, in spite of the better food in elementary schools, the curriculum could no longer be completed nowadays.
The answer is: lack of concentration, too many distractions. Many children do their work to the accompaniment of the radio. So much is fed into them from outside that they no longer have to think of something they could do something from inside themselves, which requires concentration. Their infantile dependence on the outside is thereby increased and prolonged into later life, when it becomes fixed in the well-known attitude that every inconvenience should be abolished by order of the state.
Panem et circenses-this is the degenerative symptom of urban civilization, to which we must now add the nerve-shattering din of our technological gadgetry. The alarming pollution of our water supplies, the steady increase of radioactivity, and the somber threat of overpopulation with its genocidal tendencies have already led to a widespread though not generally conscious fear which loves noise because it stops the fear from being heard.
Noise is welcome because it drowns the inner instinctive warning. Fear seeks noisy company and pandemonium to scare away the demons. (The primitive equivalents are yells, bull-roars, drums, fire-crackers, bells, etc.) Noise like crowds, gives a feeling of security; therefore people love it and avoid doing anything about it as they instinctively feel the apotropaic magic it sends out. Noise protects us from painful reflection, it scatters anxious dreams, it assures us that we are all in the same boat and creating such a racket that nobody will dare to attack us. Noise is so insistent, so overwhelmingly real, that everything else becomes a pale phantom. It relieves us of the effort to say or do anything, for the very air reverberates with invincible power of our modernity.
Read more here
Is the sound of silence the end of the self? by Tim Parks
Years ago, in my novel Cleaver (2006), I imagined a media man
who is used to frantic bustle and talk going in search of silence. He
flees to the Alps, looking for a house above the tree line – above, as
he begins to think of it, the noise line; a place so high, the air so
thin, that he hopes there will be no noise at all. But even in the South
Tirol 2,500 metres up, he finds the wind moaning on the rock face, his
blood beating in his ears. Then, without any input from his family, his
colleagues, the media, his thoughts chatter ever more loudly in his
head. As so often happens, the less sound there is outside, the more our
own thoughts deafen us.
When we think of silence, because we yearn for it perhaps, or because we’re scared of it — or both — we’re forced to recognise that what we’re talking about is actually a mental state, a question of consciousness. Though the external world no doubt exists, our perception of it is always very much our perception, and tells us as much about ourselves as it does about the world. There are times when a noise out there is truly irritating and has us yearning for peace. Yet there are times when we don’t notice it at all. When a book is good, the drone of a distant lawnmower is just not there. When the book is bad but we must read it for an exam, or a review, the sound assaults us ferociously.
If perception of sound depends on our state of mind, then conversely a state of mind can hardly exist without an external world with which it is in relation and that conditions it — either our immediate present environment, or something that happened in the past and that now echoes or goes on happening in our minds. There is never any state of mind that is not in some part, however small, in relation to the sounds around it — the bird singing and a television overheard as I write this now, for example.
Silence, then, is always relative. Our experience of it is more interesting than the acoustic effect itself. And the most interesting kind of silence is that of a mind free of words, free of thoughts, free of language, a mental silence — the state of mind my character Cleaver failed to achieve despite his flight to the mountains. Arguably, when we have a perception of being tormented by noise, a lot of that noise is actually in our heads — the interminable fizz of anxious thoughts or the self-regarding monologue that for much of the time constitutes our consciousness. And it’s a noise in constant interaction with modern methods of so-called communication: the internet, the mobile phone, Google glasses. Our objection to noise in the outer world, very often, is that it makes it harder to focus on the buzz we produce for ourselves in our inner world.
Read more here
When we think of silence, because we yearn for it perhaps, or because we’re scared of it — or both — we’re forced to recognise that what we’re talking about is actually a mental state, a question of consciousness. Though the external world no doubt exists, our perception of it is always very much our perception, and tells us as much about ourselves as it does about the world. There are times when a noise out there is truly irritating and has us yearning for peace. Yet there are times when we don’t notice it at all. When a book is good, the drone of a distant lawnmower is just not there. When the book is bad but we must read it for an exam, or a review, the sound assaults us ferociously.
If perception of sound depends on our state of mind, then conversely a state of mind can hardly exist without an external world with which it is in relation and that conditions it — either our immediate present environment, or something that happened in the past and that now echoes or goes on happening in our minds. There is never any state of mind that is not in some part, however small, in relation to the sounds around it — the bird singing and a television overheard as I write this now, for example.
Silence, then, is always relative. Our experience of it is more interesting than the acoustic effect itself. And the most interesting kind of silence is that of a mind free of words, free of thoughts, free of language, a mental silence — the state of mind my character Cleaver failed to achieve despite his flight to the mountains. Arguably, when we have a perception of being tormented by noise, a lot of that noise is actually in our heads — the interminable fizz of anxious thoughts or the self-regarding monologue that for much of the time constitutes our consciousness. And it’s a noise in constant interaction with modern methods of so-called communication: the internet, the mobile phone, Google glasses. Our objection to noise in the outer world, very often, is that it makes it harder to focus on the buzz we produce for ourselves in our inner world.
Read more here
Humanity's deep future, by Ross Andersen
Sometimes, when you dig into the Earth, past its surface
and into the crustal layers, omens appear. In 1676, Oxford professor
Robert Plot was putting the final touches on his masterwork, The Natural History of Oxfordshire,
when he received a strange gift from a friend. The gift was a fossil, a
chipped-off section of bone dug from a local quarry of limestone. Plot
recognised it as a femur at once, but he was puzzled by its
extraordinary size. The fossil was only a fragment, the knobby end of
the original thigh bone, but it weighed more than 20 lbs (nine kilos).
It was so massive that Plot thought it belonged to a giant human, a
victim of the Biblical flood. He was wrong, of course, but he had the
conceptual contours nailed. The bone did come from a species lost to
time; a species vanished by a prehistoric catastrophe. Only it wasn’t a
giant. It was a Megalosaurus, a feathered carnivore from the Middle
Jurassic.
Plot’s fossil was the first dinosaur bone to appear in the scientific literature, but many have followed it, out of the rocky depths and onto museum pedestals, where today they stand erect, symbols of a radical and haunting notion: a set of wildly different creatures once ruled this Earth, until something mysterious ripped them clean out of existence.
Last December I came face to face with a Megalosaurus at the Oxford University Museum of Natural History. I was there to meet Nick Bostrom, a philosopher who has made a career out of contemplating distant futures, hypothetical worlds that lie thousands of years ahead in the stream of time. Bostrom is the director of Oxford’s Future of Humanity Institute, a research collective tasked with pondering the long-term fate of human civilisation. He founded the institute in 2005, at the age of 32, two years after coming to Oxford from Yale. Bostrom has a cushy gig, so far as academics go. He has no teaching requirements, and wide latitude to pursue his own research interests, a cluster of questions he considers crucial to the future of humanity.
Read more here
Plot’s fossil was the first dinosaur bone to appear in the scientific literature, but many have followed it, out of the rocky depths and onto museum pedestals, where today they stand erect, symbols of a radical and haunting notion: a set of wildly different creatures once ruled this Earth, until something mysterious ripped them clean out of existence.
Last December I came face to face with a Megalosaurus at the Oxford University Museum of Natural History. I was there to meet Nick Bostrom, a philosopher who has made a career out of contemplating distant futures, hypothetical worlds that lie thousands of years ahead in the stream of time. Bostrom is the director of Oxford’s Future of Humanity Institute, a research collective tasked with pondering the long-term fate of human civilisation. He founded the institute in 2005, at the age of 32, two years after coming to Oxford from Yale. Bostrom has a cushy gig, so far as academics go. He has no teaching requirements, and wide latitude to pursue his own research interests, a cluster of questions he considers crucial to the future of humanity.
Read more here
The Ecology, Cosmos and Consciousness lectures series presents: Talking with the spirits: Mediumship and possession
The Ecology, Cosmos and Consciousness salon presents:
TALKING WITH THE SPIRITS: MEDIUMSHIP AND POSSESSION
Jack Hunter & Dr David Luke with special guest Don Santos
Tuesday, 29th, July, 2014. Entry £7 /£5 Concessions (on the door) Wine available October Gallery Theatre
Anthropologist Jack Hunter and psychologist David Luke will be discussing some of the material from their new edited book, Talking with the Spirits: Ethnographies from Between the Worlds – a collection of a dozen ethnographic studies of trance possession cults and mediums from around the world.
Talking With The Spirits: A Brief Introduction To The Anthropology Of Spirit Possession - Jack Hunter
Jack will give a brief overview of the historical development, and contemporary state, of the anthropology of spirit possession, exploring the many theoretical paradigms that have been applied (not always satisfactorily), to this perplexing human phenomenon.
Psychedelic Possession: The Growing Incorporation of Incorporation Into Ayahuasca Use – Dr David Luke
Shamans the world over use mediumistic techniques and commune with the spirits of the dead, and many use psychedelic plants, but strangely rare is it that anyone ever uses psychedelics and spirit possession together. David will explore why that may be, and why this unique practice is now growing in parts of the world.
Huichol Cosmology: A Mara'akame Shares The Wirraritari Cosmovision And Mythology - Mara’akame Paritemai (Don Santos)
In Wirraritari society the Mara’akames are medicine-men and leaders. There are different types of Mara’akame; those who simply sing and communicate with the spirits, those who do treatments with energy, extracting disease and materialising it as it is sucked out by the mouth, and those who sing and heal as Mara’akame Santos does.
Please RSVP on Facebook (afraid so) so that we can anticipate numbers:
https://www.facebook.com/events/241539126052207/
Free entry for anyone buying a copy of the Talking with the Spirits book (at reduced price of £15) at the door!
More here
TALKING WITH THE SPIRITS: MEDIUMSHIP AND POSSESSION
Jack Hunter & Dr David Luke with special guest Don Santos
Tuesday, 29th, July, 2014. Entry £7 /£5 Concessions (on the door) Wine available October Gallery Theatre
Anthropologist Jack Hunter and psychologist David Luke will be discussing some of the material from their new edited book, Talking with the Spirits: Ethnographies from Between the Worlds – a collection of a dozen ethnographic studies of trance possession cults and mediums from around the world.
Talking With The Spirits: A Brief Introduction To The Anthropology Of Spirit Possession - Jack Hunter
Jack will give a brief overview of the historical development, and contemporary state, of the anthropology of spirit possession, exploring the many theoretical paradigms that have been applied (not always satisfactorily), to this perplexing human phenomenon.
Psychedelic Possession: The Growing Incorporation of Incorporation Into Ayahuasca Use – Dr David Luke
Shamans the world over use mediumistic techniques and commune with the spirits of the dead, and many use psychedelic plants, but strangely rare is it that anyone ever uses psychedelics and spirit possession together. David will explore why that may be, and why this unique practice is now growing in parts of the world.
Huichol Cosmology: A Mara'akame Shares The Wirraritari Cosmovision And Mythology - Mara’akame Paritemai (Don Santos)
In Wirraritari society the Mara’akames are medicine-men and leaders. There are different types of Mara’akame; those who simply sing and communicate with the spirits, those who do treatments with energy, extracting disease and materialising it as it is sucked out by the mouth, and those who sing and heal as Mara’akame Santos does.
Please RSVP on Facebook (afraid so) so that we can anticipate numbers:
https://www.facebook.com/events/241539126052207/
Free entry for anyone buying a copy of the Talking with the Spirits book (at reduced price of £15) at the door!
More here
Sunday, 13 July 2014
The ultimate comeback: Bringing the dead back to life, by David Robson
When you are at 10C, with no brain activity, no heartbeat, no blood –
everyone would agree that you’re dead,” says Peter Rhee at the
University of Arizona, Tucson. “But we can still bring you back.”
Rhee isn’t exaggerating. With Samuel Tisherman, at the University of Maryland, College Park, he has shown that it’s possible to keep bodies in ‘suspended animation’ for hours at a time. The procedure, so far tested on animals, is about as radical as any medical procedure comes: it involves draining the body of its blood and cooling it more than 20C below normal body temperature.
Once the injury is fixed, blood is pumped once again through the veins, and the body is slowly warmed back up. “As the blood is pumped in, the body turns pink right away,” says Rhee. At a certain temperature, the heart flickers into life of its own accord. “It’s quite curious, at 30C the heart will beat once, as if out of nowhere, then again – then as it gets even warmer it picks up all by itself.” Astonishingly, the animals in their experiments show very few ill-effects once they’ve woken up. “They’d be groggy for a little bit but back to normal the day after,” says Tisherman.
Read more here
Rhee isn’t exaggerating. With Samuel Tisherman, at the University of Maryland, College Park, he has shown that it’s possible to keep bodies in ‘suspended animation’ for hours at a time. The procedure, so far tested on animals, is about as radical as any medical procedure comes: it involves draining the body of its blood and cooling it more than 20C below normal body temperature.
Once the injury is fixed, blood is pumped once again through the veins, and the body is slowly warmed back up. “As the blood is pumped in, the body turns pink right away,” says Rhee. At a certain temperature, the heart flickers into life of its own accord. “It’s quite curious, at 30C the heart will beat once, as if out of nowhere, then again – then as it gets even warmer it picks up all by itself.” Astonishingly, the animals in their experiments show very few ill-effects once they’ve woken up. “They’d be groggy for a little bit but back to normal the day after,” says Tisherman.
Read more here
How extreme isolation warps the mind, by Michael Bond
Sarah Shourd’s mind began to slip after about two months into her
incarceration. She heard phantom footsteps and flashing lights, and
spent most of her day crouched on all fours, listening through a gap in
the door.
That summer, the 32-year-old had been hiking with two friends in the mountains of Iraqi Kurdistan when they were arrested by Iranian troops after straying onto the border with Iran. Accused of spying, they were kept in solitary confinement in Evin prison in Tehran, each in their own tiny cell. She endured almost 10,000 hours with little human contact before she was freed. One of the most disturbing effects was the hallucinations.
“In the periphery of my vision, I began to see flashing lights, only to jerk my head around to find that nothing was there,” she wrote in the New York Times in 2011. “At one point, I heard someone screaming, and it wasn’t until I felt the hands of one of the friendlier guards on my face, trying to revive me, that I realised the screams were my own.”
We all want to be alone from time to time, to escape the demands of our colleagues or the hassle of crowds. But not alone alone. For most people, prolonged social isolation is all bad, particularly mentally. We know this not only from reports by people like Shourd who have experienced it first-hand, but also from psychological experiments on the effects of isolation and sensory deprivation, some of which had to be called off due to the extreme and bizarre reactions of those involved. Why does the mind unravel so spectacularly when we’re truly on our own, and is there any way to stop it?
Read more here
That summer, the 32-year-old had been hiking with two friends in the mountains of Iraqi Kurdistan when they were arrested by Iranian troops after straying onto the border with Iran. Accused of spying, they were kept in solitary confinement in Evin prison in Tehran, each in their own tiny cell. She endured almost 10,000 hours with little human contact before she was freed. One of the most disturbing effects was the hallucinations.
“In the periphery of my vision, I began to see flashing lights, only to jerk my head around to find that nothing was there,” she wrote in the New York Times in 2011. “At one point, I heard someone screaming, and it wasn’t until I felt the hands of one of the friendlier guards on my face, trying to revive me, that I realised the screams were my own.”
We all want to be alone from time to time, to escape the demands of our colleagues or the hassle of crowds. But not alone alone. For most people, prolonged social isolation is all bad, particularly mentally. We know this not only from reports by people like Shourd who have experienced it first-hand, but also from psychological experiments on the effects of isolation and sensory deprivation, some of which had to be called off due to the extreme and bizarre reactions of those involved. Why does the mind unravel so spectacularly when we’re truly on our own, and is there any way to stop it?
Read more here
Wednesday, 9 July 2014
Danse Macabre
La Halle Saint Pierre, Paris, janvier 2004
Film réalisé par Jérémy Nedjar - www.jeremynedjar.com
Poupées et Voix - Michel Nedjar
Conception et Mise en scène - Allen S. Weiss
Bande sonore et Voix supplémentaires - Gregory Whitehead
Marionnettisme et Scénographie - Mark Sussman
Marionnettistes - Claude Bétron, Souleyman Sakho, Mark Sussman
Eclairage - Boualem Ben-Gueddach
Productrice - Holly Golden
Remerciements - le French-American Found, la Directrice de La Halle Saint Pierre Martine Lusardy, le Great Small Works (New York).
More here
Read more here
Richard Crow - Imaginary Hospital Radio
Imaginary Hospital Radio mimics and subverts conventional hospital
radio and its aim to relieve its listeners/patients through the
collaging and dissecting of the visceral and surgical sounds associated
with illness and disease. The hospital’s unwanted sounds and noise
provide an unexpected artistic source, as a kind of sonic tableau – an
invisible operating theatre in which the sonic/audio
auscultation/surgery occurs ‘live to ear’.
Richard Crow is an inter-disciplinary artist with a strong background in experimental audio work, photo based media, live performance and site-specific installation. He utilises sound and noise in a performative way, for its spatial and subjective qualities and above all for its psycho-physical implications for the listener. Over the past two decades his solo and collaborative site-specific installations and performances have consisted of highly conceptualised interventions into base materiality, investigations of alternative systems of organisation and research into a certain material decadence, most notably with the project The Institution of Rot.
Crow has collaborated, performed, and recorded with many leading musicians and sonic artists including Joe Banks, Adam Bohman, The Hafler Trio, Clive Graham, Michael Prime, Dean Roberts, Kaffe Matthews, Michael Morley, Sandoz Lab Technicians, & dy'na:mo.
Listen here
Richard Crow is an inter-disciplinary artist with a strong background in experimental audio work, photo based media, live performance and site-specific installation. He utilises sound and noise in a performative way, for its spatial and subjective qualities and above all for its psycho-physical implications for the listener. Over the past two decades his solo and collaborative site-specific installations and performances have consisted of highly conceptualised interventions into base materiality, investigations of alternative systems of organisation and research into a certain material decadence, most notably with the project The Institution of Rot.
Crow has collaborated, performed, and recorded with many leading musicians and sonic artists including Joe Banks, Adam Bohman, The Hafler Trio, Clive Graham, Michael Prime, Dean Roberts, Kaffe Matthews, Michael Morley, Sandoz Lab Technicians, & dy'na:mo.
Listen here
Monday, 7 July 2014
The Case of Glossolalia. Lecture by Vincent Barras
UCL/British Psychological Society History of the Psychological Disciplines Seminar Series
Monday 28th July
Professor Vincent Barras (University of Lausanne)
Plays between Reason, Language and Gods:
The Case of Glossolalia 19-20th Centuries
Glossolalia, or speaking in tongues, plays a surprisingly important role in discussions between theologians, psychologists, and psychiatrists at the turn of the 20th century on the relationships between religious psychology, mental automatisms, subliminal processes and inner language and in the formation of modern psychology itself. Its role in the formation of modern psychology will be reconstructed, with particular emphasis on the debates around the Swiss theologian Emile Lombard’s masterpiece of 1910, “Concerning glossolalia in the early Christians and similar phenomena.”
Time: 6pm to 7.30 pm.
Location: Arts and Humanities Common Room (G24), Foster Court, Malet Place, University College London.
Monday 28th July
Professor Vincent Barras (University of Lausanne)
Plays between Reason, Language and Gods:
The Case of Glossolalia 19-20th Centuries
Glossolalia, or speaking in tongues, plays a surprisingly important role in discussions between theologians, psychologists, and psychiatrists at the turn of the 20th century on the relationships between religious psychology, mental automatisms, subliminal processes and inner language and in the formation of modern psychology itself. Its role in the formation of modern psychology will be reconstructed, with particular emphasis on the debates around the Swiss theologian Emile Lombard’s masterpiece of 1910, “Concerning glossolalia in the early Christians and similar phenomena.”
Time: 6pm to 7.30 pm.
Location: Arts and Humanities Common Room (G24), Foster Court, Malet Place, University College London.
Wednesday, 2 July 2014
Jane Bennett - Powers of the Hoard: Artistry and Agency in a World of Vibrant Matter
How can objects sometimes be vibrant things with an effective presence independent of the words, images, and feelings they may provoke in humans? This question is posed by Political theorist Jane Bennett delivers the inaugural lecture as the Vera List Center for Art and Politics embarks on a two-year exploration of "Thingness," the nature of matter. In the face of virtual realities, social media and disembodied existences, the center's programs will focus on the material conditions of our lives.
Jane Bennet is a professor of Political Science at the Johns Hopkins University. In her latest book Vibrant Matter: A Political Ecology of Things (Duke, 2010), she asks how our politics might approach public concerns were we to seriously consider not just our human experience of things but the things themselves. How is it that things can elide their status as possessions, tools, or aesthetic objects and manifest traces of independence and vitality? Following the tangled threads that link vibrant materialities, human selves, and the "agentic assemblages" they form, Bennett examines what hoarders, people who are preternaturally attuned to "things," can teach us about the agency, causality, and artistry in a world overflowing with stuff. Professor Bennet is a founding member of the journal Theory & Event, and is currently working on a project on over-consumption, new ecologies, and Walt Whitman's materialism.
*Location:Theresa Lang Community and Student Center, Arnhold Hall, 55 West 13th Street, 2nd floor Tuesday, September 13, 2011 6:30 p.m.
In search of perfect sound – introducing Britain’s largest horn loudspeaker
A long black metal tube, slightly tapered and almost 9-foot-long
lay on a row of filing cabinets at Blythe House, the Science Museum’s
storage facility. The object was pointed out by John Liffen, the
Museum’s Curator of Communications, who guided me during a research
visit of the collections in 2008. It was all that remained of a mighty
horn loudspeaker that was demonstrated in the Museum during the 1930s,
John explained. A demolition accident had almost totally destroyed it in
1949.
Now the tube assumed a more fascinating form, like a fossil or a dinosaur bone as we delved into audio archeology.
The story of the horn, researched in great detail by John, sparked an interest in me. Four years later in 2012, on being appointed as the Museum’s first-ever sound artist-in residence, I was given a wonderful opportunity to initiate its reconstruction.
The exponential horn loudspeaker was designed in 1929 by the Museum’s curator of ‘Electrical Communication’ R. P. G. Denman who also personally built a radio receiver to run in tandem with it. The purpose of this new sound system was to provide the public with demonstrations of the highest quality broadcast sound that was obtainable at the time. Denman saw it as setting a benchmark for audio quality, his aim was, in his words “to provide a standard by which commercial apparatus could be judged”.
The horn measured 27 feet (8.23m) in length with a cross section that curved exponentially from 1 1/16 inches (27mm) to a massive 7-foot-1-inch square (2.16m sq.) at the horn mouth. The science and theory of how horns propagate sound had only begun to emerge in the mid-1920s. It was found that a horn with an exponential shape was the most effective means of converting the sound energy from high pressure, low velocity vibrations produced at the narrow end of the horn, into low pressure, high velocity vibrations at its mouth, then radiated into the outside air. However, in order to reproduce the lowest sounding frequencies, this type of horn has to be very long with a correspondingly large opening.
More here
and here
Now the tube assumed a more fascinating form, like a fossil or a dinosaur bone as we delved into audio archeology.
The story of the horn, researched in great detail by John, sparked an interest in me. Four years later in 2012, on being appointed as the Museum’s first-ever sound artist-in residence, I was given a wonderful opportunity to initiate its reconstruction.
The exponential horn loudspeaker was designed in 1929 by the Museum’s curator of ‘Electrical Communication’ R. P. G. Denman who also personally built a radio receiver to run in tandem with it. The purpose of this new sound system was to provide the public with demonstrations of the highest quality broadcast sound that was obtainable at the time. Denman saw it as setting a benchmark for audio quality, his aim was, in his words “to provide a standard by which commercial apparatus could be judged”.
The horn measured 27 feet (8.23m) in length with a cross section that curved exponentially from 1 1/16 inches (27mm) to a massive 7-foot-1-inch square (2.16m sq.) at the horn mouth. The science and theory of how horns propagate sound had only begun to emerge in the mid-1920s. It was found that a horn with an exponential shape was the most effective means of converting the sound energy from high pressure, low velocity vibrations produced at the narrow end of the horn, into low pressure, high velocity vibrations at its mouth, then radiated into the outside air. However, in order to reproduce the lowest sounding frequencies, this type of horn has to be very long with a correspondingly large opening.
More here
and here
Derelict London
This website has now been around
for 11 years. In that time my random wanderings around London have often
been described as psychogeography and that little known penchant for
walking around derelict buildings with a camera has been branded urban
exploration (aka urbex). This site doesn't fit into any category or
belong to any forum. There are no rules.
This is not a compilation of familiar tourist sights, as another of those is hardly needed, but a depiction of an (often un-picturesque) view of everyday life in London
The site is obviously not taken to illustrate London at its most beautiful or most successful, the name derelict London is a memorable name for a website though not everything within this site is of derelict areas and everyone has their own definition of derelict......99% of these pictures were taken by myself during many miles of walkabouts around the great capital. After years of travelling via car or public transport I realised just how little I had seen of London. (ie just stepping back and looking at buildings and people). I've enjoyed putting this site together and will continue to add more pics. Try not to be too critical because I'm no professional photographer. Neither is this some trendy art student project..............Any places you think should be on this site? Let me know! Also info (however trivial) or stories/personal memories on any of the buildings would be appreciated.
Apart from the odd tip off most of the locations on this site are on here because I randomly stumbled upon them when walking down the street.
More here
Tuesday, 1 July 2014
Voudon: Art, Uprising & Gnosis (Party)
[ Voudon | Art, Uprising & Gnosis ]
http://nnnnn.org.uk/ doku.php?id=voudon
After navigating the pathways of Voudon, it's time to shake out the daemons
spirit servants::
DUNGEON ACID https://soundcloud.com/ dungeon-acid
XENOGLOSSY https://soundcloud.com/ xenoglossix
RYAN & LUKE JORDAN http://ryanjordan.org/ http:// l-r-jordan.blogspot.co.uk/
BROOD https://soundcloud.com/ broodexperiments
projection::
ORPHANDRIFT http://orphandrift.com/
screening::
ACHANTÉ (2008) by Emily McMehen and Sautner/Mazibel Productions
http://emilymcmehen.com/
http://mazibel.com/
BOUNDA PA BOUNDA (2008) by Leah Gordon
www.leahgordon.co.uk
8pm - 3am Saturday 5th July 2014
£5/3 on the door - rough bar
Top Floor, Unit 73a Regent Studios, 8 Andrew's Road, Hackney, London E8 4QN
This is the after-party for http:// voudon.wordpress.com/
https://www.facebook.com/ events/1412487765681234/
http://nnnnn.org.uk/
After navigating the pathways of Voudon, it's time to shake out the daemons
spirit servants::
DUNGEON ACID https://soundcloud.com/
XENOGLOSSY https://soundcloud.com/
RYAN & LUKE JORDAN http://ryanjordan.org/ http://
BROOD https://soundcloud.com/
projection::
ORPHANDRIFT http://orphandrift.com/
screening::
ACHANTÉ (2008) by Emily McMehen and Sautner/Mazibel Productions
http://emilymcmehen.com/
http://mazibel.com/
BOUNDA PA BOUNDA (2008) by Leah Gordon
www.leahgordon.co.uk
8pm - 3am Saturday 5th July 2014
£5/3 on the door - rough bar
Top Floor, Unit 73a Regent Studios, 8 Andrew's Road, Hackney, London E8 4QN
This is the after-party for http://
https://www.facebook.com/
Voudon: Art, Uprising & Gnosis (Conference)
The Ecology, Cosmos and Consciousness salon presents:
Voudon: Art, Uprising & Gnosis
2pm-7pm, Saturday, 5th July, 2014 (1:30pm for a 2pm start)
The October Gallery, 24 Old Gloucester St, London WC1N3AL
http:// voudon.wordpress.com/
Ticket sales IN ADVANCE only – via:
https:// www.eventbrite.com/e/ voudon-art-uprising-gnosis- rhythm-tickets-878057293
Presenters/performers include:
David Beth
The Gnostic Science of Esoteric Voudon: Cosmos, Deity and Gnosis in the Work of a Voudon Secret Society
In this presentation David Beth, offers a rare glimpse into the Metaphysics and Modus Operandi of an initiatic Voudon Secret Society. Unique teachings on the soul, the esoteric dimensions of the cosmos and its primordial deities, form a powerful and complex system of Voudon; providing its adepts with the keys to attain magical powers, creative freedom and Gnostic liberation. Elaborating on these, and other central themes, the speaker takes us through some of the most hidden realms of Inner Voudon.
David Beth is an internationally respected spiritual and esoteric teacher. Born to German parents in Angola, Africa he has been initiated into several lineages of Afro-centric Gnosis, as well as Western forms of Esotericism. Amongst other accolades, David Beth is the founder of La Société Voudon Gnostique, a selective group of initiates and artists dedicated to manifesting the more powerful, inner revelations and transmissions of the Gods of Esoteric Voudon. SVG aims to push evolution and research of Voudon freely beyond all frontiers of orthodoxy. David has authored a range of authoritative books and essays on Voudon and related topics. He has recently established the esoteric publishing house: Theion Publishing. University educated in Germany and the USA, David has travelled and lived all over the world from Nigeria to Hamburg and Los Angeles to London, studying and teaching spiritual and esoteric systems for over two decades. David currently lives and works between Europe and Jets to Brazil
John Cussans
Voudon and the Haitian Revolution
John Cussans discusses the role of Vodou in anti-colonial struggles in Saint-Domingue/Haiti such as the famous Bwa Kayiman ceremony that inaugurated the Haitian Revolution and in resistance struggles against the USA occupation from 1915 to 1934. Attention is paid to the particular loa associated with these struggles and the colonial authority's responses to them.
John Cussans is an artist, writer and independent researcher whose current work examines misrepresentations of Haitian Vodou in popular culture, its association with moral panics within the mass media and its role in anti-colonial struggles. In 2009 and 2011 John participated in the Ghetto Biennale in Port-au-Prince and continues to work with the Ti Moun Rezistans artists’ community there. He is currently a visiting research fellow in the Visual Cultures Department of Goldsmiths College.
Leah Gordon
Vodou and Art: a Border Culture
Leah Gordon explores the multifarious links between Vodou and art in both Haiti's rich art history and contemporary practice. Leah will discuss the use of image and artifact within Vodou ritual and the often-interchangeable role of artist and Houngan (Vodou priest). To conclude Gordon will explore the liminal space that contemporary artists currently inhabit whilst trying to negotiate their ancestral histories and cultural antecedents within a contemporary art market, which still has a conflicted relationship toward ethnographic and ritual objects
Leah Gordon is an artist, curator and writer who explores the boundaries between post-colonialism, religion, folk history and art. Her practice investigates the ruptures between Haiti and Britain's intervolved histories and cosmologies. Leah's work has been exhibited internationally including in the National Portrait Gallery, UK, the Museum of Contemporary Art, Sydney and the Dakar Biennale. Leah Gordon co-curated 'Kafou: Haiti, History & Vodou’ at the Nottingham Contemporary, was the adjunct curator for the Haitian Pavilion at the 54th Venice Biennale and was on the curatorial team of 'In Extremis: Death & Life in 21st Century Haitian Art' at the Fowler Museum, Los Angeles and the Musee de la Civilisation, in Quebec City.
Gabriel Toso
Drapo Vodou: Sacred Flags of Haiti
In this lecture Gabriel Toso presents his research on Vodou flags or Drapó Vodou, an essential element and integral part of Vodou ceremonies. Traditionally made of sequins or beads in the oum’phor (temple) by the houn’gan (priest), they are intrinsically connected with the lwa they represent and are therefore considered powerful magical tools. The Drapó incorporates African elements, Catholic imagery and Masonic symbols becoming a reflection of the unique syncretic nature of Vodou itself. The lecture focuses on the flags’ forgotten African origins, their key ritualistic use and multifaceted iconography. Due to their visual appeal and the strong interest from Museums and art collectors on both sides of the Atlantic, Gabriel also explores their inevitable transformation from sacred objects to art objects.
Gabriel Toso is an art historian born in Venice by Italian-French parents. He now lives in London where he works in the art market and he is collaborating with the Learning, Volunteers and Audiences department at the British Museum. Having traveled in Haiti, he has developed a strong passion for Haitian culture and a keen interest in Vodou and ‘Vodou sacred art’. He is currently researching the place and role of the LGBT community in the Vodou religion.
Voudon: Art, Uprising & Gnosis
2pm-7pm, Saturday, 5th July, 2014 (1:30pm for a 2pm start)
The October Gallery, 24 Old Gloucester St, London WC1N3AL
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Presenters/performers include:
David Beth
The Gnostic Science of Esoteric Voudon: Cosmos, Deity and Gnosis in the Work of a Voudon Secret Society
In this presentation David Beth, offers a rare glimpse into the Metaphysics and Modus Operandi of an initiatic Voudon Secret Society. Unique teachings on the soul, the esoteric dimensions of the cosmos and its primordial deities, form a powerful and complex system of Voudon; providing its adepts with the keys to attain magical powers, creative freedom and Gnostic liberation. Elaborating on these, and other central themes, the speaker takes us through some of the most hidden realms of Inner Voudon.
David Beth is an internationally respected spiritual and esoteric teacher. Born to German parents in Angola, Africa he has been initiated into several lineages of Afro-centric Gnosis, as well as Western forms of Esotericism. Amongst other accolades, David Beth is the founder of La Société Voudon Gnostique, a selective group of initiates and artists dedicated to manifesting the more powerful, inner revelations and transmissions of the Gods of Esoteric Voudon. SVG aims to push evolution and research of Voudon freely beyond all frontiers of orthodoxy. David has authored a range of authoritative books and essays on Voudon and related topics. He has recently established the esoteric publishing house: Theion Publishing. University educated in Germany and the USA, David has travelled and lived all over the world from Nigeria to Hamburg and Los Angeles to London, studying and teaching spiritual and esoteric systems for over two decades. David currently lives and works between Europe and Jets to Brazil
John Cussans
Voudon and the Haitian Revolution
John Cussans discusses the role of Vodou in anti-colonial struggles in Saint-Domingue/Haiti such as the famous Bwa Kayiman ceremony that inaugurated the Haitian Revolution and in resistance struggles against the USA occupation from 1915 to 1934. Attention is paid to the particular loa associated with these struggles and the colonial authority's responses to them.
John Cussans is an artist, writer and independent researcher whose current work examines misrepresentations of Haitian Vodou in popular culture, its association with moral panics within the mass media and its role in anti-colonial struggles. In 2009 and 2011 John participated in the Ghetto Biennale in Port-au-Prince and continues to work with the Ti Moun Rezistans artists’ community there. He is currently a visiting research fellow in the Visual Cultures Department of Goldsmiths College.
Leah Gordon
Vodou and Art: a Border Culture
Leah Gordon explores the multifarious links between Vodou and art in both Haiti's rich art history and contemporary practice. Leah will discuss the use of image and artifact within Vodou ritual and the often-interchangeable role of artist and Houngan (Vodou priest). To conclude Gordon will explore the liminal space that contemporary artists currently inhabit whilst trying to negotiate their ancestral histories and cultural antecedents within a contemporary art market, which still has a conflicted relationship toward ethnographic and ritual objects
Leah Gordon is an artist, curator and writer who explores the boundaries between post-colonialism, religion, folk history and art. Her practice investigates the ruptures between Haiti and Britain's intervolved histories and cosmologies. Leah's work has been exhibited internationally including in the National Portrait Gallery, UK, the Museum of Contemporary Art, Sydney and the Dakar Biennale. Leah Gordon co-curated 'Kafou: Haiti, History & Vodou’ at the Nottingham Contemporary, was the adjunct curator for the Haitian Pavilion at the 54th Venice Biennale and was on the curatorial team of 'In Extremis: Death & Life in 21st Century Haitian Art' at the Fowler Museum, Los Angeles and the Musee de la Civilisation, in Quebec City.
Gabriel Toso
Drapo Vodou: Sacred Flags of Haiti
In this lecture Gabriel Toso presents his research on Vodou flags or Drapó Vodou, an essential element and integral part of Vodou ceremonies. Traditionally made of sequins or beads in the oum’phor (temple) by the houn’gan (priest), they are intrinsically connected with the lwa they represent and are therefore considered powerful magical tools. The Drapó incorporates African elements, Catholic imagery and Masonic symbols becoming a reflection of the unique syncretic nature of Vodou itself. The lecture focuses on the flags’ forgotten African origins, their key ritualistic use and multifaceted iconography. Due to their visual appeal and the strong interest from Museums and art collectors on both sides of the Atlantic, Gabriel also explores their inevitable transformation from sacred objects to art objects.
Gabriel Toso is an art historian born in Venice by Italian-French parents. He now lives in London where he works in the art market and he is collaborating with the Learning, Volunteers and Audiences department at the British Museum. Having traveled in Haiti, he has developed a strong passion for Haitian culture and a keen interest in Vodou and ‘Vodou sacred art’. He is currently researching the place and role of the LGBT community in the Vodou religion.
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